Recent Trends And Statistics In Montana Trucking Accidents
Large trucks are essential to Montana’s economy, moving goods across the state’s vast, rural landscapes. However, with their size and weight, these vehicles can become deadly when accidents occur. Recent statistics show a troubling rise in truck-related crashes, both nationwide and in Montana.
Understanding these trends isn’t just about the numbers—it’s about lives. The majority of those killed in truck accidents aren’t the truck drivers but the occupants of smaller vehicles.
At Doubek, Pyfer & Storrar, PLLP, our Helena truck accident attorneys can help you after getting into a serious commercial truck accident. Our legal team has been helping injured accident victims in Montana since 1978, and we can help you, too. Call us today at 406-442-7830 for a free consultation.
A Snapshot of Trucking Accidents in Montana
In recent years, the number of trucking accidents in Montana has raised concerns among safety advocates, truckers, and legal professionals. According to the Montana Department of Transportation (MDT), the state reported 711 large truck accidents in 2023. Of these crashes, 18 were fatal, leading to 27 deaths, and another 227 caused injuries. While Montana’s overall population is relatively small, the state ranks fourth in the nation for truck fatalities per 100,000 residents, trailing behind New Mexico, Arkansas, and Mississippi.
These numbers highlight the dangers truck drivers face on Montana’s highways, as well as the risks posed to other motorists sharing the road with these massive vehicles.
Recent Trends in Large Truck Accidents Across the U.S.
Fatal truck accidents are increasing across the country, including in Montana. In 2022, over 5,800 large trucks were involved in deadly crashes. This was a 1.8% increase from 2021 and a shocking 49% rise over the last ten years, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA). Injuries from these crashes are also climbing. Around 161,000 people were hurt in truck-related accidents in 2022, which is almost 4% higher than the year before.
Most fatalities involve people in the smaller vehicles involved in these crashes. About 70% of the deaths are occupants of other vehicles, compared to 18.5% being truck drivers or passengers. Pedestrians and cyclists make up about 11% of these fatalities. The majority of these accidents happen in rural areas (54%) and on non-interstate roads (73%), where speed limits may be lower, but roads are often narrower or less maintained. Many of these crashes occur during daylight hours, with the highest numbers happening in June, August, September, and October.
Some states are hit harder than others. North Dakota sees the highest percentage of truck-involved fatal crashes (23%), followed by Wyoming (21%). Montana ties for fourth at 15%, alongside Nebraska and New Mexico. In contrast, places like Hawaii and Maine report much lower rates, with only about 4% of crashes involving large trucks.
Contributing Factors to Trucking Accidents in Montana
Why are Montana’s roads so dangerous for truckers? Several contributing factors shed light on this troubling trend:
Driver Fatigue
Truck drivers are often required to cover long distances within tight deadlines, leading to fatigue. This can reduce reaction times and impair judgment, increasing the risk of accidents. Despite federal regulations limiting how many hours a truck driver can work (as outlined by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, or FMCSA), driver fatigue is still an issue. In Montana, with its vast and isolated highways, drivers may push themselves even harder, exacerbating this issue.
Speeding
Speeding is another major factor in trucking accidents. Data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) shows that excessive speed was a contributing factor in nearly 30% of all truck-related fatalities in 2022. Large trucks, which can weigh up to 80,000 pounds when fully loaded, take much longer to stop than passenger vehicles. When speeding is added to the equation, the likelihood of a serious collision skyrockets.
Distracted Driving
Distracted driving is an issue across all vehicle types, and trucks are no exception. Whether it’s a glance at a phone, adjusting the GPS, or eating while driving, distractions can have catastrophic consequences when a vehicle as large and heavy as a semi-truck is involved.
Montana’s Most Dangerous Routes for Trucks
Interstate 90 (I-90)
As Montana’s primary east-west route, I-90 spans over 550 miles through the state, connecting cities like Billings, Bozeman, and Missoula. However, this highway is notorious for severe weather conditions, including heavy snow and ice during the winter months. High winds, especially near mountain passes, can also make it difficult for truckers to maintain control of their vehicles.
US Highway 2
Stretching across northern Montana, Highway 2 is known for its long, desolate stretches and narrow lanes. This highway is poorly lit in many areas, making it more hazardous for truck drivers, especially at night. Encounters with wildlife, such as deer and elk, are also common on this route, leading to sudden swerves and collisions.
Montana Highway 200
Running across much of the state, Highway 200 is another route prone to accidents. Its winding roads and sharp curves can be challenging for truckers, particularly when hauling heavy loads. Limited passing zones add to the dangers, increasing the risk of head-on collisions.
Contact Our Montana Truck Accident Lawyers Today
If you or someone you love was hurt in a trucking accident, reach out to an experienced Montana truck accident attorney today at Doubek, Pyfer & Storrar, PLLP. We can help you secure the compensation you need – and deserve. Call us today at 406-442-7830 for a free consultation.
